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Thu, 12 Nov, 2026Updated 11:47 am IST
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Black Holes May Split In Two

Theoretical study suggests black holes spinning near maximum rate could divide into smaller ones, opposite of mergers

Black Holes May Split In Two
Photo: Event Horizon Telescope / wikimedia (BY)

A new theoretical study published in Physical Review D explores the possibility of a single black hole splitting into two smaller ones. This phenomenon is the opposite of black hole mergers, where two black holes collide and merge into one.

The study, titled 'When Black Holes Admit Pair-of-pants Topologies', suggests that black holes spinning near their maximum rate could potentially split into two smaller ones. This idea challenges our current understanding of black hole behavior and raises interesting questions about the nature of these cosmic objects.

Black hole mergers, where two black holes collide and merge into one, are a well-documented phenomenon. However, the possibility of a single black hole splitting into two smaller ones is a new and intriguing concept. The study's findings are based on theoretical calculations and provide a new perspective on the behavior of black holes.

## Why it matters The study's results have significant implications for our understanding of black holes and their behavior. If a single black hole can split into two smaller ones, it could change our understanding of the formation and evolution of black holes in the universe. This, in turn, could have significant implications for the study of cosmology and the behavior of matter in extreme environments.

Theoretical studies like this one are essential for advancing our understanding of the universe and the laws of physics that govern it. By exploring new and innovative ideas, scientists can gain a deeper understanding of the complex phenomena that shape our universe.

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