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Thu, 12 Nov, 2026Updated 09:09 am IST
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UK Smart Meters Face £4bn Replacement Bill

Up to 13 million meters may stop working when 2G and 3G networks are switched off by 2033, with replacement costs estimated at £4 billion

UK Smart Meters Face £4bn Replacement Bill
Photo: AV / Pexels

The UK's smart meter rollout is facing a new challenge as 12-13 million meters may stop working properly when 2G and 3G networks are switched off by 2033. The issue arises from early meters using 2G or 3G cellular connections, which will be phased out by 2033.

The replacement costs for the affected smart meters are likely to be around £4 billion ($5.3 billion), according to a report from Wirepas. This is a significant burden, especially considering the UK government had planned to fit smart meters into 80 percent of households by 2020.

The phase-out of 2G and 3G networks is already underway, with 3G services having been withdrawn by the networks. BT/EE will begin closing its 2G network from May 2029, while VMO2 will start phasing out 2G in summer 2029. Vodafone aims to switch off 2G in spring 2030.

## Why it matters The smart meter rollout has been a controversial topic in the UK, with numerous delays and technical hitches hindering progress. The issue of meters stopping working when switching energy suppliers has been a major concern. The phase-out of 2G and 3G networks adds another layer of complexity to the rollout, with significant costs and logistical challenges to overcome.

The UK's issues with smart meters are not unique, with other European countries also facing their own set of challenges. However, the UK's reliance on 2G and 3G cellular connections for early meters has created a specific problem that needs to be addressed. With the phase-out of 2G and 3G networks looming, the UK government and energy suppliers will need to work together to find a solution to replace the affected meters and ensure a smooth transition to newer technologies.

## What happens next The replacement of 12-13 million smart meters will be a significant undertaking, requiring careful planning and coordination. The UK government and energy suppliers will need to work together to develop a strategy for replacing the affected meters, with a focus on minimizing disruption to consumers and ensuring that the new meters are compatible with the latest network technologies. With the phase-out of 2G and 3G networks already underway, the clock is ticking to find a solution to this complex problem.

Sources

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