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Mon, 12 Oct, 2026Updated 01:11 pm IST
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UK Faces £35bn Funding Gap

Chancellor John Healey must set out credible spending plans in his first Budget on 28 October, as think tank warns of unrealistic future cuts and pressure to show financial markets a tight grip on finances

UK Faces £35bn Funding Gap
Photo: Dereck Camacho / wikimedia (BY-SA)

UK Chancellor John Healey is facing a funding gap of up to £35bn and must set out credible spending plans in his first Budget on 28 October, according to the Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS). The IFS warned that a 'steady as you go' budget is not an option due to higher inflation and pressure to show financial markets a tight grip on finances.

The government wants to increase defence spending to 3% of national income by 2030, which will require a 'top-up' of billions of pounds, according to the IFS. The think tank also cautioned that the spending plans inherited from the previous chancellor, Rachel Reeves, would mean some departments' budgets would not keep pace with inflation in a few years' time.

The IFS director, Helen Miller, urged the government to ensure its spending plans are credible and not propose unrealistic future cuts to make the Budget add up. Miller warned that simply pencilling in implicit cuts that the government has no intention of delivering would make the Budget a work of fiction.

Chancellor John Healey said his Budget 'will build on this approach with fiscal discipline helping to deliver economic resilience' and give people 'breathing space'. However, the Treasury declined to comment on 'rumour and speculation'.

## Why it matters The UK's funding gap and higher inflation, caused by the Iran war, could eat into what the government hoped to spend on public services. This means Healey will have to choose between spending cuts, tax rises, or a mixture of both. The government is under growing pressure to show financial markets that it has a tight grip on finances as the cost of borrowing rises.

The annual International Monetary Fund meeting is scheduled for this week, and Healey's Budget will be closely watched by financial markets. The IFS warned that the consequences of not setting out credible spending plans could be severe, and that the government must ensure its spending plans are realistic and sustainable.

The UK's economic resilience is at stake, and the government's ability to deliver on its spending plans will be crucial in determining the country's economic future. With the funding gap and higher inflation, the government must make tough choices to ensure that its spending plans are credible and sustainable.

Sources

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