Sofia: 48 Hours in Bulgaria's Ancient Capital
Discover the rich history and blend of old and new architecture in Sofia, from ancient Roman ruins to public baths and historic churches, after Bulgaria's Eurovision win puts the city in the spotlight
Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria, is a city with a rich history and a blend of old and new architecture, offering various attractions and activities for visitors to explore. The city was once known as Serdica and was an important city in the Byzantine Empire, conquered by the Romans around 29 BC.
The city is home to the Saint George Rotunda, which dates back to the 4th century and contains Byzantine and Bulgarian medieval frescoes. The church was converted into a mosque during the Ottoman rule in the 16th century, showcasing the city's complex history.
One of the unique features of Sofia is the Square of Tolerance, which is home to several houses of worship, including St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral and Banya Bashi Mosque. This square represents the city's diverse cultural and religious heritage.
Sofia is also known for its public baths that use mineral-rich spring waters, providing a relaxing experience for visitors. In the winter, the city offers skiing opportunities, making it a great destination for winter sports enthusiasts.
The city's history is commemorated in various ways, including the Edict of Serdica, which legalized Christianity in the Eastern Roman Empire in 311, and is remembered outside Saint Sofia Church. Bulgaria's recent win in the Eurovision competition has put the city in the spotlight, with the competition set to be hosted by Burgas on the Black Sea.
## Why it matters The increased attention on Bulgaria following its Eurovision win may lead to a surge in tourism, with Sofia being a prime destination. The city's unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty makes it an attractive destination for visitors. As the most obvious starting point for a trip around the country, Sofia is expected to see an influx of tourists, who can explore the city's ancient ruins, historic churches, and modern architecture.
## What to do Visitors to Sofia can wander around Ancient Serdica, exploring the city's ancient Roman ruins, including the remains of the eastern gate near the National Assembly and the remnants of an amphitheatre in the basement of the Arena di Serdica hotel. The city's public baths and skiing opportunities also make it a great destination for those looking to relax or engage in winter sports.
Sofia's rich history and cultural heritage make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the ancient and modern aspects of Bulgaria's capital city.
