60+ Countries Unite Against Landmine Threat

The 4th International Mine Action Conference has addressed the global threat of landmines, bringing together experts from more than 60 countries to share expertise and discuss challenges in making contaminated land safe. The conference focused on demining, reconstruction, and international cooperation to support safe resettlement in areas affected by conflict.

Discussions at the conference examined the challenges of clearing contaminated land and supporting safe resettlement. Mines and unexploded ordnance can prevent resettlement and delay the rebuilding of homes, roads, and essential infrastructure. Clearing the land is the first step towards rebuilding, restoring infrastructure, and returning to everyday life for many communities.

In Azerbaijan, demining is being carried out alongside reconstruction, demonstrating the importance of concurrent efforts to clear land and rebuild. Other countries also shared lessons from their own experience of clearing land after conflict, highlighting the value of international cooperation and shared expertise.

## Why it matters The global threat of landmines is a significant challenge, affecting communities returning to areas affected by conflict. For these communities, the first challenge is often the presence of mines and unexploded ordnance beneath their feet. The conference's focus on demining, reconstruction, and international cooperation reflects the need for a coordinated approach to making contaminated land safe and supporting safe resettlement.

The conference's outcome is crucial for many communities, as clearing the land is the first step towards rebuilding, restoring infrastructure, and returning to everyday life. The participation of experts from over 60 countries underscores the global commitment to addressing the threat of landmines and supporting affected communities.